Sunday, January 26, 2025
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First Capital, Inc. Reports Annual and Quarterly Earnings

CORYDON, Ind., Jan. 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — First Capital, Inc. (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: FCAP), the holding company for First Harrison Bank (the “Bank”), today reported net income of $11.9 million, or $3.57 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to net income of $12.8 million, or $3.82 per diluted share, for the year ended December 31, 2023.

Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023

Net interest income after provision for credit losses increased $894,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. Interest income increased $6.9 million when comparing the two periods due to an increase in the average tax-equivalent yield(1) on interest-earning assets from 3.96% for the year ended December 31, 2023 to 4.49% for the same period in 2024. Interest expense increased $5.7 million as the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased from 1.11% for the year ended December 31, 2023 to 1.73% for the same period in 2024, in addition to an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities from $809.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $850.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. As a result of the changes in interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the tax-equivalent net interest margin(1) increased from 3.16% for the year ended December 31, 2023 to 3.20% for the same period in 2024. Refer to the accompanying average balance sheet for more information regarding changes in the composition of the Company’s balance sheet and resulting yields and costs from the year ended December 31, 2023 to the year ended December 31, 2024.

Based on management’s analysis of the Allowance for Credit Losses (“ACL”) on loans and unfunded loan commitments, the provision for credit losses increased from $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $1.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The increase was due to loan growth during the period, the increase in nonperforming assets during the year described later in this release, as well as management’s consideration of macroeconomic uncertainty. The Bank recognized net charge-offs of $173,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to $469,000 for the same period in 2023.  

Noninterest income increased $24,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the year ended December 31, 2023 primarily due to increases in gains on the sale of loans and service charges on deposit accounts of $133,000 and $59,000, respectively. These were partially offset by the Company recognizing a $374,000 loss on equity securities during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to a $207,000 loss during the same period in 2023.

Noninterest expenses increased $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023. This was primarily due to increases in professional fees, compensation and benefits, and other expenses of $663,000, $536,000 and $260,000, respectively, when comparing the two periods.   The increase in professional fees is primarily due to increased costs associated with the Company’s annual audit and fees being accrued for the Company’s ongoing core contract negotiations. The increase in compensation and benefits is due to standard increases in salary and wages as well as increases in the cost of Company-provided health insurance benefits. The increase in other expenses included a $90,000 increase in the Company’s support of local communities through sponsorships and donations, a $64,000 increase in check and debit card fraud losses, $30,000 in increased dues and subscriptions, and $25,000 in increased expenses related to employee training and education.

Income tax expense decreased $32,000 for the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023 resulting in an effective tax rate of 15.6% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to 14.9% for the same period in 2023.

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2024 and 2023

The Company’s net income was $3.3 million, or $0.97 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2024, compared to $3.1 million, or $0.93 per diluted share, for the quarter ended December 31, 2023.

Net interest income after provision for credit losses increased $822,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023. Interest income increased $1.6 million when comparing the periods due to an increase in the average tax-equivalent yield(1) on interest-earning assets from 4.20% for the fourth quarter of 2023 to 4.64% for the fourth quarter of 2024. Interest expense increased $693,000 when comparing the periods due to an increase in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities from 1.51% for the fourth quarter of 2023 to 1.76% for the fourth quarter of 2024, in addition to an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities from $821.1 million for the fourth quarter of 2023 to $859.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2024. As a result of the changes in interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, the tax-equivalent net interest margin(1) increased from 3.11% for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 to 3.33% for the same period in 2024. Refer to the accompanying average balance sheet for more information regarding changes in the composition of the Company’s balance sheet and resulting yields and costs from the quarter ended December 31, 2023 to the quarter ended December 31, 2024.

Based on management’s analysis of the ACL on loans and unfunded loan commitments, the provision for credit losses increased from $308,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2023 to $346,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2024.   The Bank recognized net charge-offs of $24,000 and $89,000 for the quarters ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.

Noninterest income increased $103,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023.   The Company recognized increases in gain on sale of loans, service charges on deposit accounts, and an increase in the cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance policies of $56,000, $29,000, and $15,000, respectively, when comparing the two periods. These were partially offset by a $21,000 decrease in ATM and debit card fees. In addition, the Company recognized a $104,000 loss on equity securities during the quarter ended December 31, 2024 compared to a $121,000 loss during the same period in 2023.

Noninterest expense increased $567,000 for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 as compared to the same period in 2023, due primarily to increases in professional fees, compensation and benefits, and occupancy and equipment expenses of $239,000, $162,000, and $66,000, respectively. The increase in professional fees is primarily due to increased costs associated with the Company’s annual audit and fees being accrued for the Company’s ongoing core contract negotiations. The increase in compensation and benefits is due to standard increases in salary and wages as well as increases in the cost of Company-provided health insurance benefits. The increase in occupancy and equipment expenses is primarily due to increased depreciation expense and facility repairs.

Income tax expenses increased $206,000 for the fourth quarter of 2024 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. This was due primarily to the finalization of estimates associated with the Company’s investment in solar tax credit producing facilities during 2024. As a result, the effective tax rate for the quarter ended December 31, 2024 was 17.3% compared to 13.3% for the same period in 2023.

Comparison of Financial Condition at December 31, 2024 and 2023

Total assets were $1.19 billion at December 31, 2024 compared to $1.16 billion at December 31, 2023. Total cash and cash equivalents and net loans receivable increased $67.2 million and $16.8 million, respectively, from December 31, 2023 to December 31, 2024, while securities available for sale decreased $48.0 million during the same period. Deposits increased $41.2 million from $1.03 billion at December 31, 2023 to $1.07 billion at December 31, 2024.   The Bank had no borrowed funds outstanding at December 31, 2024 compared to $21.5 million in borrowings outstanding through the Federal Reserve Bank’s BTFP at December 31, 2023. Nonperforming assets (consisting of nonaccrual loans, accruing loans 90 days or more past due, and foreclosed real estate) increased from $1.8 million at December 31, 2023 to $4.5 million at December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to the nonaccrual classification of two commercial loan relationships totaling $2.6 million. Loans in the relationship are secured by a variety of real estate and business assets.

The Bank currently has 18 offices in the Indiana communities of Corydon, Edwardsville, Greenville, Floyds Knobs, Palmyra, New Albany, New Salisbury, Jeffersonville, Salem, Lanesville and Charlestown and the Kentucky communities of Shepherdsville, Mt. Washington and Lebanon Junction.

Access to First Harrison Bank accounts, including online banking and electronic bill payments, is available through the Bank’s website at www.firstharrison.com. For more information and financial data about the Company, please visit Investor Relations at the Bank’s aforementioned website. The Bank can also be followed on Facebook.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release may contain certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of the words “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “could” and “should,” and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts nor guarantees of future performance; rather, they are statements based on the Company’s current beliefs, assumptions, and expectations regarding its business strategies and their intended results and its future performance.

Numerous risks and uncertainties could cause or contribute to the Company’s actual results, performance and achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to these differences include, without limitation, general economic conditions, including changes in market interest rates and changes in monetary and fiscal policies of the federal government; competition; the ability of the Company to execute its business plan; legislative and regulatory changes; the quality and composition of the loan and investment portfolios; loan demand; deposit flows; changes in accounting principles and guidelines; and other factors disclosed periodically in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Because of the risks and uncertainties inherent in forward-looking statements, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on them, whether included in this press release, the Company’s reports, or made elsewhere from time to time by the Company or on its behalf. These forward-looking statements are made only as of the date of this press release, and the Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this press release.

Contact:
Joshua Stevens
Chief Financial Officer
812-738-1570

(1) Reconciliations of the non–U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) measures are set forth at the end of this press release.

 
FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Financial Highlights (Unaudited)
               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  December 31,   December 31,
OPERATING DATA 2024   2023   2024   2023
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)              
               
Total interest income $ 13,192     $ 11,639     $ 50,471     $ 43,605  
Total interest expense   3,784       3,091       14,681       9,017  
Net interest income   9,408       8,548       35,790       34,588  
Provision for credit losses   346       308       1,449       1,141  
Net interest income after provision for credit losses   9,062       8,240       34,341       33,447  
               
Total non-interest income   1,934       1,831       7,656       7,632  
Total non-interest expense   7,047       6,480       27,828       26,028  
Income before income taxes   3,949       3,591       14,169       15,051  
Income tax expense   684       478       2,216       2,248  
Net income   3,265       3,113       11,953       12,803  
Less net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest   3       3       13       13  
Net income attributable to First Capital, Inc. $ 3,262     $ 3,110     $ 11,940     $ 12,790  
               
Net income per share attributable to              
First Capital, Inc. common shareholders:              
Basic $ 0.97     $ 0.93     $ 3.57     $ 3.82  
               
Diluted $ 0.97     $ 0.93     $ 3.57     $ 3.82  
               
Weighted average common shares outstanding:              
Basic   3,347,043       3,345,910       3,346,161       3,347,341  
               
Diluted   3,347,321       3,345,910       3,346,161       3,347,341  
               
OTHER FINANCIAL DATA              
               
Cash dividends per share $ 0.29     $ 0.27     $ 1.12     $ 1.08  
Return on average assets (annualized)   1.10 %     1.09 %     1.02 %     1.12 %
Return on average equity (annualized)   11.33 %     13.67 %     10.97 %     14.03 %
Net interest margin   3.26 %     3.03 %     3.14 %     3.08 %
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (1)   3.33 %     3.11 %     3.20 %     3.16 %
Interest rate spread   2.81 %     2.61 %     2.69 %     2.77 %
Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent basis) (1)   2.88 %     2.69 %     2.76 %     2.85 %
Net overhead expense as a percentage of average assets (annualized)   2.38 %     2.26 %     2.38 %     2.28 %
               
  December 31,   December 31,        
BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION 2024   2023        
               
Cash and cash equivalents $ 105,917     $ 38,670          
Interest-bearing time deposits   2,695       3,920          
Investment securities   396,243       444,271          
Gross loans   640,480       622,414          
Allowance for credit losses   9,281       8,005          
Earning assets   1,119,944       1,083,898          
Total assets   1,187,523       1,157,880          
Deposits   1,066,439       1,025,211          
Borrowed funds         21,500          
Stockholders’ equity, net of noncontrolling interest   114,599       105,233          
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of gross loans   1.45 %     1.29 %        
Non-performing assets:              
Nonaccrual loans   4,483       1,751          
Accruing loans past due 90 days                  
Foreclosed real estate                  
Regulatory capital ratios (Bank only):              
Community Bank Leverage Ratio (2)   10.57 %     9.92 %        
               
(1) See reconciliation of GAAP and non-GAAP financial measures for additional information relating to the calculation of this item.
(2) Effective March 31, 2020, the Bank opted in to the Community Bank Leverage Ratio (CBLR) framework. As such, the other regulatory ratios are no longer provided.
               

 
FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
                 
    For the Year ended December 31,
    2024   2023
        Average
      Average
    Average   Yield/   Average   Yield/
    Balance Interest Cost   Balance Interest Cost
(Dollars in thousands)                
Interest earning assets:                
Loans (1) (2):                
Taxable   $ 624,193   $ 37,974   6.08 %   $ 582,465   $ 33,153   5.69 %
Tax-exempt (3)     9,805     377   3.84 %     8,144     249   3.06 %
Total loans     633,998     38,351   6.05 %     590,609     33,402   5.66 %
                 
Investment securities:                
Taxable (4)     333,195     6,918   2.08 %     358,860     5,635   1.57 %
Tax-exempt (3)     121,947     3,329   2.73 %     147,667     4,236   2.87 %
Total investment securities     455,142     10,247   2.25 %     506,527     9,871   1.95 %
                 
Federal funds sold     45,563     2,357   5.17 %     19,512     989   5.07 %
Other interest-earning assets (5)     6,473     294   4.54 %     7,078     285   4.03 %
Total interest earning assets     1,141,176     51,249   4.49 %     1,123,726     44,547   3.96 %
                 
Non-interest earning assets     28,479           20,140      
Total assets   $ 1,169,655         $ 1,143,866      
                 
Interest bearing liabilities:                
Interest-bearing demand deposits   $ 433,495   $ 6,086   1.40 %   $ 447,895   $ 4,652   1.04 %
Savings accounts     230,353     810   0.35 %     255,126     917   0.36 %
Time deposits     156,534     6,331   4.04 %     91,423     2,672   2.92 %
Total deposits     820,382     13,227   1.61 %     794,444     8,241   1.04 %
                 
FHLB Advances     1,736     99   5.70 %     6,084     340   5.59 %
BTFP Advances     27,918     1,355   4.85 %     8,632     436   5.05 %
Total interest bearing liabilities     850,036     14,681   1.73 %     809,160     9,017   1.11 %
                 
Non-interest bearing liabilities                
Non-interest bearing deposits     203,699           236,471      
Other liabilities     7,046           7,056      
Total liabilities     1,060,781           1,052,687      
Stockholders’ equity (6)     108,874           91,179      
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,169,655         $ 1,143,866      
                 
Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)   $ 36,568         $ 35,530    
Less: tax equivalent adjustment       (778 )         (942 )  
Net interest income     $ 35,790         $ 34,588    
                 
Interest rate spread       2.69 %       2.77 %
Interest rate spread (tax equivalent basis) (7)     2.76 %       2.85 %
Net interest margin       3.14 %       3.08 %
Net interest margin (tax equivalent basis) (7)     3.20 %       3.16 %
Ratio of average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities       134.25 %       138.88 %
                 
(1) Interest income on loans includes fee income of $727,000 and $961,000 for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(2) Average loan balances include loans held for sale and nonperforming loans.
(3) Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the federal marginal tax rate of 21%.
(4) Includes taxable debt and equity securities and FHLB Stock.
(5) Includes interest-bearing deposits with banks and interest-bearing time deposits.
(6) Stockholders’ equity attributable to First Capital, Inc.
(7) Reconciliations of the non-U.S. GAAP measures are set forth at the end of this press release.
                 

 
FIRST CAPITAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Average Balance Sheets (Unaudited)
                 
    For the Three Months ended December 31,
    2024   2023
        Average
      Average
    Average   Yield/   Average   Yield/
    Balance Interest Cost   Balance Interest Cost
(Dollars in thousands)                
Interest earning assets:                
Loans (1) (2):                
Taxable   $ 627,125   $ 9,748   6.22 %   $ 608,688   $ 9,018   5.93 %
Tax-exempt (3)     11,339     123   4.34 %     8,079     63   3.12 %
Total loans     638,464     9,871   6.18 %     616,767     9,081   5.89 %
                 
Investment securities:                
Taxable (4)     314,345     1,739   2.21 %     352,377     1,521   1.73 %
Tax-exempt (3)     121,445     838   2.76 %     139,865     996   2.85 %
Total investment securities     435,790     2,577   2.37 %     492,242     2,517   2.05 %
                 
Federal funds sold     72,271     867   4.80 %     13,765     194   5.64 %
Other interest-earning assets (5)     6,884     78   4.53 %     6,386     69   4.32 %
Total interest earning assets     1,153,409     13,393   4.64 %     1,129,160     11,861   4.20 %
                 
Non-interest earning assets     30,640           16,953      
Total assets   $ 1,184,049         $ 1,146,113      
                 
Interest bearing liabilities:                
Interest-bearing demand deposits   $ 437,573   $ 1,535   1.40 %   $ 427,832   $ 1,413   1.32 %
Savings accounts     224,311     159   0.28 %     239,355     146   0.24 %
Time deposits     185,112     1,936   4.18 %     122,163     1,104   3.61 %
Total deposits     846,996     3,630   1.71 %     789,350     2,663   1.35 %
                 
FHLB Advances                 16,321     232   5.69 %
BTFP Advances     12,621     154   4.88 %     15,402     196   5.09 %
Total interest bearing liabilities     859,617     3,784   1.76 %     821,073     3,091   1.51 %
                 
Non-interest bearing liabilities                
Non-interest bearing deposits     202,008           227,613      
Other liabilities     7,294           6,415      
Total liabilities     209,302           234,028      
Stockholders’ equity (6)     115,130           91,012      
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity $ 1,184,049         $ 1,146,113      
                 
Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)   $ 9,609         $ 8,770    
Less: tax equivalent adjustment       (201 )         (222 )  
Net interest income     $ 9,408         $ 8,548    
                 
Interest rate spread       2.81 %       2.61 %
Interest rate spread (tax-equivalent basis) (7)     2.88 %       2.69 %
Net interest margin       3.26 %       3.03 %
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (7)     3.33 %       3.11 %
Ratio of average interest earning assets to average interest bearing liabilities       134.18 %       137.52 %
                 
(1) Interest income on loans includes fee income of $210,000 and $180,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
(2) Average loan balances include loans held for sale and nonperforming loans.
(3) Tax-exempt income has been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis using the federal marginal tax rate of 21%.
(4) Includes taxable debt and equity securities and FHLB Stock.
(5) Includes interest-bearing deposits with banks and interest-bearing time deposits.
(6) Stockholders’ equity attributable to First Capital, Inc.
(7) Reconciliations of the non-U.S. GAAP measures are set forth at the end of this press release.
                 

               
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED):
               
This presentation contains financial information determined by methods other than in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Management uses these “non-GAAP” measures in its analysis of the Company’s performance. Management believes that these non-GAAP financial measures allow for better comparability with prior periods, as well as with peers in the industry who provide a similar presentation, and provide a further understanding of the Company’s ongoing operations. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies. The following table summarizes the non-GAAP financial measures derived from amounts reported in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and reconciles those non-GAAP financial measures with the comparable GAAP financial measures.
                               
  Three Months Ended   Year Ended
  December 31,   December 31,
  2024   2023   2024   2023
(Dollars in thousands)              
Net interest income (A) $ 9,408     $ 8,548     $ 35,790     $ 34,588  
Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment   201       222       778       942  
Tax-equivalent net interest income (B)   9,609       8,770       36,568       35,530  
Average interest earning assets (C)   1,153,409       1,129,160       1,141,176       1,123,726  
Net interest margin (A)/(C)   3.26 %     3.03 %     3.14 %     3.08 %
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent basis) (B)/(C)   3.33 %     3.11 %     3.20 %     3.16 %
               
Total interest income (D) $ 13,192     $ 11,639     $ 50,471     $ 43,605  
Add: Tax-equivalent adjustment   201       222       778       942  
Total interest income tax-equivalent basis (E)   13,393       11,861       51,249       44,547  
Average interest earning assets (F)   1,153,409       1,129,160       1,141,176       1,123,726  
Average yield on interest earning assets (D)/(F); (G)   4.57 %     4.12 %     4.42 %     3.88 %
Average yield on interest earning assets tax-equivalent (E)/(F); (H)   4.64 %     4.20 %     4.49 %     3.96 %
Average cost of interest bearing liabilities (I)   1.76 %     1.51 %     1.73 %     1.11 %
Interest rate spread (G)-(I)   2.81 %     2.61 %     2.69 %     2.77 %
Interest rate spread tax-equivalent (H)-(I)   2.88 %     2.69 %     2.76 %     2.85 %
                               

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